Sum up of the Intrapreneurship Conference 2011 (Brussels 2nd)

How small businesses can implement open innovation practices

At HCL Technologies, employees come first, than the customers…

“Our people are our best asset” often look as empty slogans displayed on companies front office.

The Indian IT company HCL Technologies (55.000 people, 3.6 billions US$ turnover) has made it real. To the extend that the CEO of the group, Vineet Nayar, proudly state : “Employees first, customer second” (E1C2).

First implemented in 2006, the E1C2 model has strenghtened since then at HCL Technologies, with success. The company is one of the most succesful IT services organisation in the world.

Management reversed accountability

The key principle of the E1C2 model is defined as “reversed accountability” and is described in the following way :

“The value generated by an organisation if created by its employees, mostly those in contact with the customers. The managers are not creating the value. Managers should be their to listen and support the employees. Not the opposite”, says Vineet Nayar.

For HCL Technologies, it’s in the interest of the company to understand that the employees create the value, not the CEO or management. If the staff members feels good about their job, it they get enough autonomy, support and transparency from the top, the impact for the customer will be positive.

A 360° evaluation system is put in place. Anyone in the organisation can comment the work of a colleague, no matter what’s his/her position otr department. A transparent online questioning system is available for all the company members. More actions are explained in the herebellow slideshow.

Employee First Customer Second

“With Geny Y, we are digitalizing the corporation. This change who is in power, really. Where will the solutions be found ?”, observes Vineet Nayar, interviewed by the Harvard Business Review.

Bring the human back to business

But how to convince traditional managers to endorse this new management values ?

“Good question, says the CEO of HCL Technologies. There is a number of beliefs that have to be accepted by today’s anagers. First, believe that you don’t have all the answers. Believe that it’s ok for brighter people to exist in the world. Believe that the future answers you need to make the right decision for your company will come from manager and CEO but from the rest of the organisation or from the outside. Believe that the command and control way of runninging an organisation will not work if you believe democracy value  is the best way to run a country. And believe that by opening yourself to accounbility to evaluation, you will unleashed a new potential for your company”.

“Bring human back to business !“

Coworking : Community managed innovation and entrepreneurship

Here is the presentation Global Enterprise has been given at Toulon, at the annual Congres of the European business and innovation incubators (EBN).

We were asked to explain the rise of the coworking movement and what were the mainest differences with the more traditional innovation incubators in Europe. We also tried to demonstrate that some coworking spaces were shifting toward more structured innovation and entrepreneurship engines.

How to thrive in an post-2.0 economy

“Reputation and attention will be new currencies. Not only in the web world”

« Money is just a value carrier among others. Today, reputation and attention are new currencies that can be used to be paid or rewarded. Those new currencies can bootstrap new business models” .

Wait a minute… Do you mean no more euro, dollar or franc to exchange goods and services ? No more central banks ?

Such a statement, a few years ago, would have trigger a wave of smiles on the face of the business community. Today, however, Nick De Mey, young founder of the advising company Board of Innovation, could rather get some eyebrowns lifted. In those disruptive times, when even the highest monuments can collapse overnight, fresh ideas and proposition are most welcomed.

Right, reputation and attention have long be mentioned, already, in books and articles regarding emerging business models on the web (have a look at this piece written in 1997, 12 years ago). Though, tells Nick De Mey, attention and reputation won’t be currencies worth only in the web startups world.

The Brick & Mortar markets, manufacturing, should be prepared, soon, to use that kind of immaterials to trade with customers and suppliers. And monetize new activities

What is good with innovation is that it pursues world changing goals (by John Kao)

What is lacking in Europe’s innovation policy

Here is a thought about Europe’s innovation policy I wrote as a comment on Innovation Unlimited, a forum collecting ideas for “reinventing Europe through innovation”.

1. Left and right brain innovation

European policy makers have long seen innovation as a left brain thing: scientific, rational, processed, structured, top-down…
Europe has been pretty good in doing that. Many European companies are world leaders in a number of key sector, like aerospace, chemistry, automotive, etc.

But innovation is also a right brain stuff, based on creativity, imagination, entrepreneurship, emotional behaviour, human and social relationship, bottom-up… This part needs informality, serendipity, interactivity, unleashed thinking…
Those later aspects are as important to drive the innovation potential up. To let right brain innovation grow, we need to set up open and inspiring environments (physical or virtual), to ease and amplify human interactions, to free up radical imagination, etc.
On that field, though, Europe is lagging behind.
We use to say that succesful companies have managed to create a right balance between left and right brain. So can it be with economies.

2. Untapped bed of creativity and innovation within corporations

Huge innovation potentials sleep in employees head, untapped by their employers. Top-down, command management focuses on efficiency at the expense of creativity and side moves. Hereabove, “Job” told about management innovation. Perhaps is it the most difficult to achieve. However, there lies one of the biggest innovation tank we can dream of.
A.o., it can pave the way for more intrapreneurship, then more innovation.

3. The tight link between entrepreneurship, innovation and culture

Should it be within (intra) or outside an organisation, innovation comes with entrepreneurship. Foster people to speak up, believe in their skills and ideas, help them interact with the best experts to make the case for their project, will boost innovation.
A European economy with many startups, well connected, with access to bigger corporation’s open innovation processes, or just cluster of SME’s, could sparks.
For sure, that is a matter of culture. Europe should lead by as many examples as possible. We should also tell the story of a changing economical environment. Why are we heading toward a more innovative economy ? A.o., because knowledge, today, is almost everywhere. Globalisation has made the world economy so fluid that, soon, anyone can become a partner or a competitor. Change comes from the outside as well.

Obama’s speech on innovation and economy could fit in a corporate environment

The last days were more difficult for the “rock-star” US president Barack Obama on the internal front. Popularity is slipping, getting nearer the 50% threshold. Most recent economic figures, though, are bringing some relief to the White House.

The recession is coming to an end, says the president. In his weekly address to the US citizens, Barack Obama stressed that a solid recovery should be supported by a recaptured spirit of innovation.

“It is only by building a new foundation that we will once again harness that incredible generative capacity of the American people. (…) All it takes are the policies to tap that potential — to ignite that spark of creativity and ingenuity — which has always been at the heart of who we are and how we succeed”

For the American president, innovation is part of anybody’s DNA. Innovation doesn’t belong to scientist and white coats solely. Innovation is embed in any active or would-be entrepreneur. Innonvation blooms thanks to fresh looks, unleashed from any kind of prejudice.

On that respect, the American president is in tune with similar considerations regarding the corporate world. In a country’s economy as in a private company, innovation pops up from individuals. The creativity and the engagement of individual people is the first engine of it. In order to fuel a new period of growth, one needs to put a appropriate climate that will foster individual innovators to speak up, and set a proper environment to help them convert ideas into achievements.

Obama’s statement could (should) be, today, what CEO’s say to their employees and executives. Trust people. Forget paternalism.

“Journalism is key to bring a culture of innovation into the society”

Sergey Brin about Google Wave and the way Google innovates

Google Belgium: “All our employees take part in the innovation process. Local subsidiaries’ staff make no exception”

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